Country: United States
Event: Athletics
Event: Athletics
McFadden,
23, an eight-time world champion and Paralympics multi-medal winner,
She was
born with spina bifida, which left her paralyzed from the waist down. She spent
the first six years of her life in a St Petersburg orphanage -- where she
walked her hands because she didn't have a wheelchair -- before being adopted a
visiting American.
At 15,
she qualified for the Athens games in wheelchair racing as the youngest member
of the track and field team.
It was
her first international competition and she shocked everyone by winning a
silver and a bronze. Four years later in Beijing, she picked up three silvers
and a bronze.
McFadden
races in category T54 events, which are among those for athletes who race or
throw from a seated position. Paralympic athletics classifications group
competitors into classes that allow them to compete against those with similar
impairments.
Sarah Storey
Country: Great Britain
Event: Cycling
Event: Cycling
The
33-year-old Briton, who was born without fingers on her left hand after her arm
was caught in her umbilical cord in the womb, has already picked up two gold
medals in track cycling at these games.
Storey
began her distinguished Olympic career as a swimmer, picking up two golds,
three silvers and a bronze in Barcelona in 1992. She swam at the Paralympics in
Atlanta, Sydney and Athens adding 10 more medals to her tally.
She
switched to cycling in time for the Beijing games, following a serious ear
infection in Athens.
Jessica Long
Country: United States
Event: Swimming
Event: Swimming
At just
20 years old, Long is already a veteran paralympian.
Long,
who was born without any fibulas, ankles or heels and had both legs amputated
below the knee at 18 months, began training in her grandparents' pool at the
age of 10.
She
began her professional career aged 12 at the Athens games in 2004. The youngest
member of the team, she wowed the crowds by taking home three gold medals. Four
years later in Beijing, the gold rush continued: She won four golds, a silver
and a bronze.
Esther Vergeer
Country: Netherlands
Event: Wheelchair Tennis
Event: Wheelchair Tennis
There is
little doubt about who the hot seed is in women's wheelchair tennis.
World
number one, Esther Vergeer, 31, has dominated the sport for the last three
games. Not to mention her remarkable streak of 465 unbeaten singles matches,
which spans almost a decade.
Vergeer
developed paraplegia when she was eight years old, following spinal surgery.
During rehabilitation, she learned to play wheelchair tennis.
In 2000,
two years after she made her international debut, Vergeer won a place on the
Dutch paralympic team for the Sydney games and went on to win two gold medals.
She
repeated her impressive accomplishment at Athens in 2004 and in Beijing in
2008, she won gold in the singles event and silver in the doubles.
Last
year she told Athlete magazine: "If you don't try, it will never
happen." A motto she appears to have taken to heart.
Alexandra Rickham
Country: Great Britain
Event: Sailing
Event: Sailing
Rickham
was left paralysed after a diving accident in Jamaica. Ten years later, while
studying in London, she tried her hand at sailing and fell in love with the
sport.
In 2007,
she joined forces with fellow GB sailor Niki Birrell and the duo have gone on to
win four world titles in a row in the two-person keelboat discipline.
They
placed a disappointing 5th at the Beijing games and this time round they are
determined to bag a medal in the waters off Weymouth.
April Holmes
Country: United States
Event: Athletics
Event: Athletics
A
Beijing gold medal-winner, Holmes has already picked up a bronze in London.
Holmes'
left leg was amputated below the knee following a train accident, and she
mainly competes in T44 sprint events, for athletes who have an impairment
that affects their arms or legs.
Now 39,
Holmes won a bronze medal in the long jump in Athens and winning her Beijing
gold in the T44 100 meters race.
She will
be hoping for a gold in the T44 200 meters, after all, she once said:
"Someone has to be great. Why not me?"
Sarai Gascon
Country: Spain
Event: Swimming
Event: Swimming
The
Spanish 19-year-old is a hot contender to take the place of celebrated South
African paralympic swimmer, Natalie du Toit -- who will retire following London
2012.
Gascon
was born without a left hand or forearm, but took delight in getting in the
water from the age of three. By nine, she had started competing internationally
and took silver at the Beijing Paralympics when she was 15 years old.
Last
year at the European Championships, she won seven medals, but du Toit was not
competing at the event and has already taken a gold from Gascon at these games
-- in the Women's 100m Butterfly S9 class, for swimmers with physical
impairments.
A recent
tweet from Gascon shows the elation a paralympian feels after winning a medal.
Gascon
will have plenty more opportunities to take gold -- she's competing in six more
races.
Jessica Gallagher
Country: Australia
Event: Long Jump, Javelin Throw
Country: Australia
Event: Long Jump, Javelin Throw
An
impressive sporting all-rounder, Jess Gallagher set herself some even more
impressive goals for London 2012.
She is
the first and only Australian woman to win a medal After winning Australia’s
first Paralympic Winter Games gold medal in 2010 in Vancouver, where she won
the vision-impaired slalom, she is aiming to be the first Australian to win
medals in both the Paralympic Summer and Winter Games.
Gallagher,
who was told at 17 that she was losing her sight, has so far come 6th
in the javelin and so will setting her sights firmly on success in the long
jump.
Source: CNN.Com
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